Is this a positive or negative development? Answering Task 2's verdict question
The prompt asks for a judgement, not a balanced tour of both sides. How to commit to a position on a trend and still concede what the other side gets right.
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"Positive or negative" is a verdict prompt, and a verdict prompt is failed by balance. Most candidates arrive having drilled one essay shape, the even-handed survey of two sides, and they run it on everything. Here that habit is expensive: asked whether a trend is good or bad, you describe both at equal length and never say which. Task Response is marked on whether you answered the question in front of you, so a fluent, well-linked, grammatically clean essay that reaches no judgement is still an essay that did not respond. The fix is not more content. It is one sentence of commitment in the introduction, and the discipline to let that sentence dictate everything after it.
Take this prompt, and assume it is your real paper:
In many countries, more people are working remotely instead of travelling to an office each day. Is this a positive or a negative development?
Below are three introductions that answer it, and one that does not. Read what each commits you to before you decide which you would write.
Position 1: clearly positive
The shift away from daily commuting is one of the more welcome changes in modern working life. Remote work returns hours of unpaid travel to employees, widens the pool of jobs available to people outside major cities, and reduces the volume of traffic those cities must absorb. In my view this is firmly a positive development, and the problems it creates are problems of management rather than of the arrangement itself.
What it commits you to. Every body paragraph must argue for the trend, and the final clause has pre-committed you to one specific rebuttal: isolation and weak supervision are failures of implementation, not of the arrangement itself. Concede the opposite later and leave it standing, and your position reads as drift.
The plan it forces. Paragraph 1: reclaimed time and geographic freedom, with a concrete case (a qualified accountant in a small town taking a city salary without relocating). Paragraph 2: the strongest objection, that teams lose informal learning, answered on the terms you set, that structured mentoring hours replace what corridors used to do. Two paragraphs, one position, one concession absorbed rather than conceded.
Position 2: clearly negative
Working from home has been presented as a liberation, but what it has actually removed is the boundary between employment and everything else. Without the journey that once ended the working day, work expands into evenings; without colleagues in the room, junior staff learn the job slowly or not at all. I consider this a largely negative development, whatever convenience it offers individuals in the short term.
What it commits you to. You have named two mechanisms, boundary collapse and lost apprenticeship, so those must be your two paragraphs, in that order. You have also conceded convenience in advance, which means you may not later argue that remote work is inconvenient; that door is closed, and closing it deliberately is what makes the essay coherent rather than contradictory.
The plan it forces. Paragraph 1: the lost commute as a lost boundary, ending on the consequence anyone can observe, work bleeding into the evening. Paragraph 2: the training gap, with the clearest case, a graduate hired remotely who has never watched a senior colleague handle a difficult client.
Position 3: positive, with a named cost
On balance remote working is a positive development, chiefly because of what it does for people whose circumstances once excluded them from good jobs: carers, those with disabilities, and anyone living far from a commercial centre. The cost is real and worth naming, however. Workers at the start of their careers lose the incidental learning that comes from sharing a room with people better than them, and that loss will show up years later rather than immediately.
What it commits you to. Two paragraphs with genuinely different jobs: one builds the case, the other examines a specific group bearing a specific cost, which is where real extension lives. Naming the cost also bars a neutral ending; you must still come down on the positive side after weighing it.
The plan it forces. Paragraph 1: access, through one case followed properly (a parent of a disabled child doing skilled work in school hours that no office schedule would have permitted). Paragraph 2: the cost to early-career workers, stated plainly, then weighed, that a delay in one cohort's development is a smaller loss than the permanent exclusion of another group. The conclusion restates the verdict and the cost.
The introduction that answers nothing
Remote working has become increasingly common in recent years and this topic is widely discussed. There are both advantages and disadvantages to this development. This essay will discuss both sides of the argument before reaching a conclusion.
Nothing here is ungrammatical. That is exactly why it is dangerous: it feels like a safe opening, and it caps the essay. It postpones the answer to a conclusion that, under exam timing, usually arrives as two rushed lines. It commits to no structure, so the body becomes a list. And a position the reader cannot locate in your opening is the band 6 pattern, a relevant position whose conclusion stays unclear, rather than the clear, consistent position band 7 describes. If you want the anatomy of that threshold, what separates band 6 from band 7 in Task 2 is worth a slow read.